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Montrose, Colorado : ウィキペディア英語版
Montrose, Colorado

The City of Montrose is the Home Rule Municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Montrose County, Colorado, United States.〔(【引用サイトリンク】accessdate=2011-06-07 )〕 The city population was 19,132 at the 2010 United States Census. The main road that leads in and out of Montrose is U.S. Highway 50.
==History==
Montrose was incorporated on May 2, 1882 and named after Sir Walter Scott's novel ''A Legend of Montrose''. The Denver & Rio Grande railroad building west toward Grand Junction reached Montrose later in 1882, and the town became an important regional shipping center. A branch railroad line served the mineral-rich San Juan Mountains to the south.
In 1909 the US government completed construction of the Gunnison Tunnel, which provided irrigation water from the Gunnison River in the Black Canyon to the Uncompahgre Valley, helping turn Montrose into an agricultural hub. The Uncompahgre Project is one of the oldest of those in the area by the US Bureau of Reclamation.
Today the canal is also used for recreation: water rushing through the canal below the tunnel creates a kayak-surfing spot called the M-wave.〔Jared Seiler, (Dave Fusilli Jared Seiler and Alex Hoetz surfing the M-Wave in Montrose Colorado ), YouTube, 6 September 2007.〕 Tourist and recreation opportunities are important to the regional economy. Montrose is a gateway to the Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park to the east of town; in the winter, it is a transportation hub for ski areas of the San Juan Mountains to the south.
Early in the area's history, prehistoric people lived in the Montrose vicinity and left rock art panels at the Shavano Valley Rock Art Site from 1000 BC or earlier until about AD 1881. The panels recorded cultural events and were a means of artistic expression. The site is listed on the Colorado State Register of Historic Properties and the National Register of Historic Places.〔(National & State Registers for Montrose County, Colorado. ) Colorado Historical Society, Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation. Retrieved 10-8-2011.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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